Geometric Construction of a Square Inscribed in a Triangle
2013-11-09 13:38
This example demonstrates how to construct a square inscribed in an arbitrary triangle. Using GeoGebra commands such as Polygon, Circle, OrthogonalLine, and Intersect, it illustrates the process of finding the vertices of the inscribed square based on similar triangles and geometric construction principles. This construction helps to intuitively understand the geometric properties and segment prop
In collections
Polygons
Loading the math board and drawing, please wait…
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<geogebra format="4.2" version="4.2.36.0" id="323f5641-4327-45cc-8126-c57a4ed9411f" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://www.geogebra.org/ggb.xsd" xmlns="" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" >
<gui>
<window width="963" height="629" />
<perspectives>
<perspective id="tmp">
<panes>
<pane location="" divider="0.20768431983385255" orientation="1" />
</panes>
<views>
<view id="4097" visible="false" inframe="true" stylebar="true" location="1,1,1" size="400" window="370,145,700,550" />
<view id="4" toolbar="0 59 || 2020 , 2021 , 2022 , 66 || 2001 , 2003 , 2002 , 2004 , 2005 || 2040 , 2041 , 2042 , 2044 , 2043" visible="false" inframe="false" stylebar="false" location="1,1" size="300" window="100,100,600,400" />
<view id="8" toolbar="1001 | 1002 | 1003 || 1005 | 1004 || 1006 | 1007 | 1010 | 1011 || 1008 1009 || 6" visible="false" inframe="false" stylebar="false" location="1,3" size="300" window="100,100,600,400" />
<view id="1" visible="true" inframe="false" stylebar="true" location="1" size="739" window="100,100,600,400" />
<view id="2" visible="true" inframe="false" stylebar="false" location="3" size="200" window="100,100,250,400" />
<view id="16" visible="false" inframe="false" stylebar="false" location="1" size="150" window="50,50,500,500" />
<view id="32" visible="false" inframe="false" stylebar="true" location="1" size="150" window="50,50,500,500" />
<view id="64" visible="false" inframe="true" stylebar="true" location="1" size="150" window="50,50,500,500" />
<view id="70" toolbar="0 || 2020 || 2021 || 2022" visible="false" inframe="true" stylebar="true" location="1" size="150" window="50,50,500,500" />
</views>
<toolbar show="true" items="0 39 59 | 1 501 67 , 5 19 , 72 | 2 15 45 , 18 65 , 7 37 | 4 3 8 9 , 13 44 , 58 , 47 | 16 51 64 , 70 | 10 34 53 11 , 24 20 22 , 21 23 | 55 56 57 , 12 | 36 46 , 38 49 50 , 71 | 30 29 54 32 31 33 | 17 26 62 73 , 14 66 68 | 25 52 60 61 | 40 41 42 , 27 28 35 , 6" position="1" help="false" />
<input show="true" cmd="true" top="false" />
<dockBar show="true" east="true" />
</perspective>
</perspectives>
<labelingStyle val="3"/>
<font size="12"/>
<graphicsSettings javaLatexFonts="false"/>
</gui>
<euclidianView>
<size width="739" height="442"/>
<coordSystem xZero="1.3112500000000296" yZero="345.3735227272727" scale="56.437499999999964" yscale="56.43750000000003"/>
<evSettings axes="false" grid="false" gridIsBold="false" pointCapturing="3" rightAngleStyle="1" checkboxSize="13" gridType="0"/>
<bgColor r="255" g="255" b="255"/>
<axesColor r="0" g="0" b="0"/>
<gridColor r="192" g="192" b="192"/>
<lineStyle axes="1" grid="10"/>
<axis id="0" show="false" label="" unitLabel="" tickStyle="1" showNumbers="true" tickDistance="1.0"/>
<axis id="1" show="false" label="" unitLabel="" tickStyle="1" showNumbers="true" tickDistance="1.0"/>
</euclidianView>
<kernel>
<continuous val="false"/>
<usePathAndRegionParameters val="true"/>
<decimals val="2"/>
<angleUnit val="degree"/>
<algebraStyle val="0"/>
<coordStyle val="0"/>
<angleFromInvTrig val="false"/>
</kernel>
<scripting blocked="false" disabled="false"/>
<construction title="" author="" date="">
<element type="point" label="A">
<show object="true" label="true"/>
<objColor r="0" g="0" b="255" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<animation step="1" speed="1" type="1" playing="false"/>
<coords x="6.16" y="3.6" z="1.0"/>
<pointSize val="3"/>
<pointStyle val="0"/>
</element>
<element type="point" label="B">
<show object="true" label="true"/>
<objColor r="0" g="0" b="255" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<animation step="1" speed="1" type="1" playing="false"/>
<coords x="4.28" y="0.76" z="1.0"/>
<pointSize val="3"/>
<pointStyle val="0"/>
</element>
<element type="point" label="C">
<show object="true" label="true"/>
<objColor r="0" g="0" b="255" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<animation step="1" speed="1" type="1" playing="false"/>
<coords x="9.18" y="0.6" z="1.0"/>
<pointSize val="3"/>
<pointStyle val="0"/>
</element>
<command name="Polygon">
<input a0="A" a1="B" a2="C"/>
<output a0="poly1" a1="c" a2="a" a3="b"/>
</command>
<element type="polygon" label="poly1">
<lineStyle thickness="2" type="0" typeHidden="1"/>
<show object="true" label="false"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.1"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
</element>
<element type="segment" label="c">
<show object="true" label="false"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<coords x="2.84" y="-1.88" z="-10.726400000000002"/>
<lineStyle thickness="2" type="0" typeHidden="1"/>
<outlyingIntersections val="false"/>
<keepTypeOnTransform val="true"/>
</element>
<element type="segment" label="a">
<show object="true" label="false"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<coords x="0.16000000000000003" y="4.8999999999999995" z="-4.408799999999999"/>
<lineStyle thickness="2" type="0" typeHidden="1"/>
<outlyingIntersections val="false"/>
<keepTypeOnTransform val="true"/>
</element>
<element type="segment" label="b">
<show object="true" label="false"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<coords x="-3.0" y="-3.0199999999999996" z="29.352000000000004"/>
<lineStyle thickness="2" type="0" typeHidden="1"/>
<outlyingIntersections val="false"/>
<keepTypeOnTransform val="true"/>
</element>
<command name="Circle">
<input a0="B" a1="C"/>
<output a0="d"/>
</command>
<element type="conic" label="d">
<show object="true" label="false"/>
<objColor r="0" g="0" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<lineStyle thickness="2" type="0" typeHidden="1"/>
<eigenvectors x0="1.0" y0="0.0" z0="1.0" x1="-0.0" y1="1.0" z1="1.0"/>
<matrix A0="1.0" A1="1.0" A2="-5.139599999999998" A3="0.0" A4="-4.28" A5="-0.76"/>
<eqnStyle style="specific"/>
</element>
<command name="OrthogonalLine">
<input a0="B" a1="a"/>
<output a0="e"/>
</command>
<element type="line" label="e">
<show object="true" label="false"/>
<objColor r="0" g="0" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<coords x="-4.8999999999999995" y="0.16000000000000003" z="20.850399999999997"/>
<lineStyle thickness="2" type="0" typeHidden="1"/>
<eqnStyle style="implicit"/>
</element>
<command name="Intersect">
<input a0="d" a1="e" a2="1"/>
<output a0="D"/>
</command>
<element type="point" label="D">
<show object="true" label="true"/>
<objColor r="68" g="68" b="68" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<coords x="4.12" y="-4.14" z="1.0"/>
<pointSize val="3"/>
<pointStyle val="0"/>
</element>
<command name="Line">
<input a0="A" a1="D"/>
<output a0="f"/>
</command>
<element type="line" label="f">
<show object="true" label="false"/>
<objColor r="0" g="0" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<coords x="7.74" y="-2.04" z="-40.3344"/>
<lineStyle thickness="2" type="0" typeHidden="1"/>
<eqnStyle style="implicit"/>
</element>
<command name="Intersect">
<input a0="f" a1="a"/>
<output a0="E"/>
</command>
<element type="point" label="E">
<show object="true" label="true"/>
<objColor r="68" g="68" b="68" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<coords x="206.632512" y="27.670607999999994" z="38.252399999999994"/>
<pointSize val="3"/>
<pointStyle val="0"/>
</element>
<command name="OrthogonalLine">
<input a0="E" a1="a"/>
<output a0="g"/>
</command>
<element type="line" label="g">
<show object="true" label="false"/>
<objColor r="0" g="0" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<coords x="-187.43675999999996" y="6.1203840000000005" z="1008.0720115199999"/>
<lineStyle thickness="2" type="0" typeHidden="1"/>
<eqnStyle style="implicit"/>
</element>
<command name="Intersect">
<input a0="g" a1="c"/>
<output a0="F"/>
</command>
<element type="point" label="F">
<show object="true" label="true"/>
<objColor r="68" g="68" b="68" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<coords x="1829.5256947199996" y="852.4028502527997" z="334.99921823999995"/>
<pointSize val="3"/>
<pointStyle val="0"/>
</element>
<command name="Polygon">
<input a0="F" a1="E" a2="4"/>
<output a0="poly2" a1="h" a2="i" a3="j" a4="k" a5="G" a6="H"/>
</command>
<element type="polygon" label="poly2">
<lineStyle thickness="2" type="0" typeHidden="1"/>
<show object="true" label="false"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.1"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
</element>
<element type="segment" label="h">
<show object="true" label="false"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<coords x="1.8211228576507614" y="-0.05946523616818755" z="-9.794359347318284"/>
<lineStyle thickness="2" type="0" typeHidden="1"/>
<outlyingIntersections val="false"/>
<keepTypeOnTransform val="true"/>
</element>
<element type="segment" label="i">
<show object="true" label="false"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<auxiliary val="true"/>
<coords x="0.05946523616818744" y="1.8211228576507628" z="-1.6385645826144208"/>
<lineStyle thickness="2" type="0" typeHidden="1"/>
<outlyingIntersections val="false"/>
<keepTypeOnTransform val="true"/>
</element>
<element type="segment" label="j">
<show object="true" label="false"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<auxiliary val="true"/>
<coords x="-1.8211228576507619" y="0.059465236168186664" z="13.114383924288902"/>
<lineStyle thickness="2" type="0" typeHidden="1"/>
<outlyingIntersections val="false"/>
<keepTypeOnTransform val="true"/>
</element>
<element type="segment" label="k">
<show object="true" label="false"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<auxiliary val="true"/>
<coords x="-0.05946523616818711" y="-1.8211228576507619" z="4.958589159585033"/>
<lineStyle thickness="2" type="0" typeHidden="1"/>
<outlyingIntersections val="false"/>
<keepTypeOnTransform val="true"/>
</element>
<element type="point" label="G">
<show object="true" label="true"/>
<objColor r="68" g="68" b="68" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<auxiliary val="true"/>
<coords x="2419.6796207232" y="222.4073089920002" z="334.99921823999995"/>
<pointSize val="3"/>
<pointStyle val="0"/>
</element>
<element type="point" label="H">
<show object="true" label="true"/>
<objColor r="68" g="68" b="68" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<auxiliary val="true"/>
<coords x="2439.6004283519997" y="832.4820426240001" z="334.99921823999995"/>
<pointSize val="3"/>
<pointStyle val="0"/>
</element>
</construction>
</geogebra>